Kh\u00f4ng \u00edt sinh vi\u00ean sau m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian h\u1ecdc m\u1edbi nh\u1eadn ra kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n chuy\u1ec3n ng\u00e0nh. Tuy nhi\u00ean, quy ch\u1ebf hi\u1ec7n nay ch\u01b0a linh \u0111\u1ed9ng cho ph\u00e9p sinh vi\u00ean th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
TS Tr\u1ea7n \u0110\u00ecnh L\u00fd, Tr\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u00f2ng \u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o, \u0110H N\u00f4ng L\u00e2m TP.HCM, cho bi\u1ebft h\u00e0ng n\u0103m c\u00f3 d\u0103m ba ch\u1ee5c sinh vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb xin chuy\u1ec3n ng\u00e0nh. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi l\u00e0 b\u1ec1 n\u1ed5i b\u1edfi con s\u1ed1 h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m sinh vi\u00ean ngh\u1ec9 h\u1ecdc, b\u1ecb bu\u1ed9c th\u00f4i h\u1ecdc m\u1ed7i n\u0103m c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ecdn ngh\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m 2018, c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H \u1edf TP.HCM c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 danh s\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m sinh vi\u00ean b\u1ecb bu\u1ed9c th\u00f4i h\u1ecdc do c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp k\u00e9m. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng sinh vi\u00ean c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec3m trung b\u00ecnh chung t\u00edch l\u0169y qu\u00e1 th\u1ea5p, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c theo h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
T\u1ea1i \u0110H Lu\u1eadt TP.HCM, trong danh s\u00e1ch 169 sinh vi\u00ean c\u00e1c l\u1edbp ch\u00ednh quy v\u0103n b\u1eb1ng 1 v\u00e0 2 d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn b\u1ecb c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o h\u1ecdc v\u1ee5, \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t n\u0103m ho\u1eb7c bu\u1ed9c th\u00f4i h\u1ecdc, 71 sinh vi\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb bu\u1ed9c th\u00f4i h\u1ecdc v\u00ec k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp y\u1ebfu k\u00e9m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
T\u1ea1i \u0110H S\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt TP.HCM, s\u1ed1 sinh vi\u00ean b\u1ecb bu\u1ed9c th\u00f4i h\u1ecdc g\u1ea7n 450. \u0110H C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p Th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m TP.HCM c\u0169ng m\u1edbi c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o h\u1ecdc v\u1ee5 v\u1edbi g\u1ea7n 400 sinh vi\u00ean c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u00edch l\u0169y trong su\u1ed1t 2 h\u1ecdc k\u1ef3 th\u1ea5p. \u0110H N\u00f4ng L\u00e2m TP.HCM c\u00f3 g\u1ea7n 130 sinh vi\u00ean b\u1ecb bu\u1ed9c th\u00f4i h\u1ecdc…<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Trong s\u1ed1 sinh vi\u00ean ngh\u1ec9 h\u1ecdc hay b\u1ecb bu\u1ed9c th\u00f4i h\u1ecdc, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o (8 n\u0103m), c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc v\u1edbi t\u00e2m l\u00fd “\u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0o \u0110H ki\u1ec3u g\u00ec c\u0169ng s\u1ebd t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p” r\u1ed3i “tr\u01b0\u1ee3t d\u00e0i”, kh\u00f4ng g\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. C\u0169ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e1n n\u1ea3n vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc do ch\u1ecdn ng\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Th\u1ea1c s\u0129 Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n \u0110\u01b0\u01a1ng, Ph\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1edfng Ph\u00f2ng Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o, \u0110H Kinh t\u1ebf TP.HCM, cho r\u1eb1ng sinh vi\u00ean ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u00fang ng\u00e0nh l\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac. Tuy nhi\u00ean, kh\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u00fang ng\u00e0nh ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p do c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p \u1edf b\u1eadc ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng nh\u00ecn chung ch\u01b0a t\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
M\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, nh\u1eefng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 tuy\u1ec3n sinh trong 2 n\u0103m 2015 v\u00e0 2016 khi\u1ebfn th\u00ed sinh ch\u1ea1y \u0111ua \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00fang tuy\u1ec3n h\u01a1n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed7 v\u00e0o ng\u00e0nh ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
PGS.TS \u0110\u1ed7 V\u0103n D\u0169ng, Hi\u1ec7u tr\u01b0\u1edfng \u0110H S\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt TP.HCM, cho r\u1eb1ng nhi\u1ec1u b\u1eadc cha m\u1eb9 v\u1eabn \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng cho con v\u00e0o ngh\u1ec1 m\u00ecnh th\u00edch m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft n\u00f3 c\u00f3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng. V\u00e0o h\u1ecdc m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian, sinh vi\u00ean nh\u1eadn ra m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p n\u00ean ch\u00e1n n\u1ea3n, vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc v\u00ec th\u1ebf sa s\u00fat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
T\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o khoa h\u1ecdc li\u00ean k\u1ebft gi\u1eefa nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p trong vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m cho sinh vi\u00ean sau t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p do \u0110H Kinh t\u1ebf TP.HCM c\u00f9ng S\u1edf GD&\u0110T TP.HCM t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y, PGS.TS Cao H\u00e0o Thi, Hi\u1ec7u tr\u01b0\u1edfng \u0110H C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 S\u00e0i G\u00f2n, \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea7n linh ho\u1ea1t cho sinh vi\u00ean chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i ng\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Theo \u00f4ng Thi, h\u1ecdc sinh khi l\u00e0m h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd x\u00e9t tuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, \u0111\u1ec1u xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb s\u1edf th\u00edch ch\u1ee9 ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 \u0111\u00f3 hay kh\u00f4ng. Do v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng \u00edt sinh vi\u00ean, sau m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian h\u1ecdc, m\u1edbi nh\u1eadn ra m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p ng\u00e0nh \u0111ang h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n chuy\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Tuy nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00fac n\u00e0o sinh vi\u00ean mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00ec c\u00f2n ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1. TS Tr\u1ea7n \u0110\u00ecnh L\u00fd cho bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n ng\u00e0nh, sinh vi\u00ean c\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh do t\u1eebng tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7t ra, nh\u01b0 ng\u00e0nh chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f2n ch\u1ec9 ti\u00eau, \u0111i\u1ec3m tr\u00fang tuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n \u0111i\u1ec3m chu\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p s\u1edf th\u00edch ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p…<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Th\u1ea1c s\u0129 Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n \u0110\u01b0\u01a1ng cho r\u1eb1ng d\u00f9 bi\u1ebft nhu c\u1ea7u chuy\u1ec3n ng\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a sinh vi\u00ean r\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1ng, n\u1ebfu cho chuy\u1ec3n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0nh c\u00f3 c\u1ea3 ngh\u00ecn sinh vi\u00ean h\u1ecdc, khi\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c. Ngo\u00e0i ra, n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c. C\u00f3 ng\u00e0nh l\u00fac n\u00e0o “hot” nh\u01b0ng 5-6 n\u0103m sau l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00d4ng \u0110\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u0169ng cho bi\u1ebft \u1edf \u0110H Kinh t\u1ebf TP.HCM tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y quy \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o cho th\u00ed sinh. Sinh vi\u00ean, sau khi h\u1ecdc 1,5 n\u0103m, s\u1ebd cho ch\u1ecdn ng\u00e0nh t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp. Tuy nhi\u00ean, sau th\u1eddi gian n\u00e0y, nhi\u1ec1u sinh vi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ecdn ng\u00e0nh m\u00ecnh th\u00edch n\u00ean ngh\u1ec9 h\u1ecdc, chuy\u1ec3n tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n