{"id":6555,"date":"2018-12-13T10:51:14","date_gmt":"2018-12-13T03:51:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iescollege.cywill.com\/?p=6555"},"modified":"2018-12-13T10:51:14","modified_gmt":"2018-12-13T03:51:14","slug":"tang-ti-le-diem-thi-thpt-2019-nhieu-hoc-sinh-nguy-co-truot-tot-nghiep","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cywill.com\/tang-ti-le-diem-thi-thpt-2019-nhieu-hoc-sinh-nguy-co-truot-tot-nghiep.html","title":{"rendered":"T\u0103ng t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec3m thi THPT 2019, nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ecdc sinh nguy c\u01a1 tr\u01b0\u1ee3t t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
V\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c thay \u0111\u1ed5i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n thi THPT qu\u1ed1c gia 2019 theo h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u0103ng t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec3m thi trong x\u00e9t t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p THPT, theo t\u00ednh to\u00e1n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia, t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed7 t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p THPT s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng, theo chi\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u1ea3m m\u1ea1nh.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n T\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc sinh tr\u01b0\u1ee3t t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n B\u1ed9 Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 \u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o (GD\u0110T) \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n thi THPT qu\u1ed1c gia 2019 v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh thay \u0111\u1ed5i so v\u1edbi n\u0103m 2018. M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i quan tr\u1ecdng, t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00ed sinh l\u00e0 tang t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 thi trong \u0111i\u1ec3m x\u00e9t c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p THPT. Theo \u0111\u00f3, thay v\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec3m thi THPT qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m h\u1ecdc b\u1ea1 chi\u1ebfm t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 50\/50, th\u00ec sang n\u0103m 2019, t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh th\u00e0nh 70\/30 (\u0111i\u1ec3m x\u00e9t t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p THPT g\u1ed3m 70% \u0111i\u1ec3m trung b\u00ecnh c\u00e1c b\u00e0i thi THPT qu\u1ed1c gia d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e9t t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p + 30% \u0111i\u1ec3m trung b\u00ecnh c\u1ea3 n\u0103m l\u1edbp 12 c\u1ee7a th\u00ed sinh + \u0111i\u1ec3m \u01b0u ti\u00ean, khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch).<\/p>\n\n\n\n V\u1edbi thay \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00e0y, th\u1ea7y Ng\u00f4 Xu\u00e2n Qu\u1ef3nh (gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean Tr\u01b0\u1eddng THPT Phan \u0110\u00ecnh Ph\u00f9ng, H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i) d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n nh\u1eefng em h\u1ecdc sinh l\u1edbp 12 c\u00f3 h\u1ecdc l\u1ef1c trung b\u00ecnh s\u1ebd b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1edbn b\u1edfi thay \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00e0y. N\u1ebfu theo c\u00e1ch c\u0169 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed7, nh\u01b0ng theo c\u00e1ch m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u01b0\u1ee3t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Th\u1ea7y Qu\u1ef3nh l\u1ea5y v\u00ed d\u1ee5: X\u00e9t 1 h\u1ecdc sinh c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec3m trung b\u00ecnh l\u1edbp 12 l\u00e0 7.0, \u0111i\u1ec3m trung b\u00ecnh b\u00e0i thi t\u1ed5 h\u1ee3p khoa h\u1ecdc t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean l\u00e0 4 (To\u00e1n: 5, L\u00ed: 4, H\u00f3a: 4, Sinh: 3).<\/p>\n\n\n\n Theo c\u00e1ch c\u0169, \u0111i\u1ec3m x\u00e9t t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 (7 + 4): 2 = 5.5, h\u1ecdc sinh \u0111\u1ed7 t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p. C\u00f2n theo c\u00e1ch m\u1edbi, \u0111i\u1ec3m x\u00e9t t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 0.3×7 + 0.7×4 = 4.9, h\u1ecdc sinh tr\u01b0\u1ee3t t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p. \u0110\u1ec3 t\u0103ng c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed7, h\u1ecdc sinh c\u1ea7n nhanh ch\u00f3ng \u00f4n t\u1eadp, c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c, chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb t\u1ed1t cho k\u1ef3 thi quan tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n C\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c t\u00ednh \u0111i\u1ec3m x\u00e9t t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p c\u0169.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1edbi thay \u0111\u1ed5i trong ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n thi THPT qu\u1ed1c gia m\u00e0 B\u1ed9 GD\u0110T v\u1eeba c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1, h\u1ecdc sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 4 \u0111i\u1ec3m\/ m\u00f4n \u1edf k\u1ef3 thi THPT qu\u1ed1c gia v\u1eabn c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 tr\u01b0\u1ee3t t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p. Trong khi nh\u1eefng n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, kh\u00f4ng \u00edt th\u00ed sinh ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 2-3 \u0111i\u1ec3m\/m\u00f4n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed7 \u0111i\u1ec3m h\u1ecdc b\u1ea1 cao.<\/p>\n\n\n\n C\u00f2n theo t\u00ednh to\u00e1n c\u1ee7a TS L\u00ea Th\u1ecb Thanh Mai (\u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Qu\u1ed1c gia TPHCM), n\u1ebfu \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a n\u0103m 2019, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng s\u1ebd c\u00f3 116.103 h\u1ecdc sinh \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec3m x\u00e9t t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p n\u0103m 2018 s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e9t t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p n\u0103m 2019. N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3m g\u1ea7n 15%.<\/p>\n\n\n\n H\u1ebft th\u1eddi t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed7 t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p cao ch\u00f3t v\u00f3t?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Nh\u1eefng n\u0103m v\u1eeba qua, sau khi B\u1ed9 GD\u0110T c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec3m thi THPT qu\u1ed1c gia, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u0169ng c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed7 t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p THPT, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng con s\u1ed1 cao ch\u00f3t v\u00f3t \u1edf m\u1ee9c tr\u00ean 90%, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed 99,09%. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t n\u00ean b\u1ecf vi\u1ec7c thi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ee1 t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Nhi\u1ec1u chuy\u00ean gia c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng, \u0111i\u1ec3m thi THPT qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00f4ng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh vi\u1ec7c th\u00ed sinh c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p hay kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp n\u0103m l\u1edbp 12. Th\u1eadm ch\u00ed \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f2n l\u00e0 \u201cphao c\u1ee9u sinh\u201d cho nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Tr\u01b0\u1edbc thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n thi THPT qu\u1ed1c gia theo h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u0103ng t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 thi l\u00ean 70% trong x\u00e9t c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p, TS L\u00ea Vi\u1ebft Khuy\u1ebfn (nguy\u00ean V\u1ee5 ph\u00f3 V\u1ee5 Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, B\u1ed9 GD\u0110T) b\u00e0y t\u1ecf \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ecnh. \u00d4ng cho r\u1eb1ng, \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh n\u00e0y th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201cTh\u1eddi gian qua d\u01b0 lu\u1eadn ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ec1 b\u1ec7nh th\u00e0nh t\u00edch, xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean \u1edf c\u1ea5p THPT r\u1ed9ng tay, cho \u0111i\u1ec3m r\u1ea5t cao \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed7 t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p cho h\u1ecdc sinh. V\u00ec r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c cho \u0111i\u1ec3m thi \u1edf c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00ean quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0103ng \u0111i\u1ec3m thi trong t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 x\u00e9t t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t\u201d- TS Khuy\u1ebfn chia s\u1ebb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Tuy nhi\u00ean \u00f4ng c\u0169ng cho r\u1eb1ng, d\u00f9 B\u1ed9 c\u00f3 c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn, \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn kh\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o kh\u00e1ch quan trong vi\u1ec7c x\u00e9t t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p. B\u1edfi r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3, gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00ec th\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ecdc sinh s\u1ebd c\u00e0ng \u201cr\u1ed9ng tay\u201d h\u01a1n trong vi\u1ec7c cho \u0111i\u1ec3m h\u1ecdc b\u1ea1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n N\u1ebfu x\u1ea3y ra \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, th\u00ec r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c x\u00e9t tuy\u1ec3n b\u1eb1ng h\u1ecdc b\u1ea1 s\u1ebd b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng, b\u1edfi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a \u0111\u00fang nh\u1eefng th\u00ed sinh c\u00f3 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 v\u00e0o tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Th\u1ea1c s\u0129 D\u01b0\u01a1ng Duy Kh\u1ea3i – Ph\u00f3 gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c Trung t\u00e2m T\u01b0 v\u1ea5n tuy\u1ec3n sinh Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H Nguy\u1ec5n T\u1ea5t Th\u00e0nh – chia s\u1ebb: Mong c\u00e1c th\u1ea7y c\u00f4 ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec3m h\u1ecdc b\u1ea1 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H, C\u0110 x\u00e9t \u0111\u00fang. \u0110\u1eebng cho \u0111i\u1ec3m \u1ea3o, \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a \u0111\u00fang th\u00ed sinh.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n