{"id":4983,"date":"2017-02-02T15:44:17","date_gmt":"2017-02-02T08:44:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iescollege.cywill.com\/?p=4983"},"modified":"2018-12-12T16:12:36","modified_gmt":"2018-12-12T09:12:36","slug":"thiet-ke-do-hoa-nganh-hoc-tiem-nang","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cywill.com\/thiet-ke-do-hoa-nganh-hoc-tiem-nang.html","title":{"rendered":"Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ecda: Ng\u00e0nh h\u1ecdc ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng"},"content":{"rendered":"

Trong m\u1ed9t\u00a0th\u1eadp ni\u00ean tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng “thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed3 ho\u1ea1” \u0111ang l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 h\u00e1i ra ti\u1ec1n khi c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean v\u1ec1 ng\u00e0nh n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u0103n \u0111\u00f3n. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u201cthi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ecda\u201d l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb kh\u00e1 r\u1ed9ng, bao g\u1ed3m nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng kh\u00e1c nhau, cho n\u00ean c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 chi ti\u1ebft h\u01a1n m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 ngh\u1ec1 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

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Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u201cdesigner\u201d n\u00e0o c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nhau<\/strong><\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a \u201cthi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ecda\u201d l\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ecda, h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh, m\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt (v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 phim \u1ea3nh n\u1eefa). Hi\u1ec7n nay, ng\u00e0nh thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ecda c\u00f3 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng r\u1ea5t r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i, c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh v\u00ec th\u1ebf n\u00ean c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m, c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c nhau (d\u00f9 hay b\u1ecb \u201cng\u01b0\u1eddi ngo\u00e0i\u201d gom chung l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf). Ch\u00ednh s\u1ef1 phong ph\u00fa n\u00e0y d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec1u designer c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n hi\u1ec7n nay ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ecda th\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 CorelDRAW, Photoshop, Illustrator,\u2026 C\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thu\u1ed9c d\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ecda vec-t\u01a1 (t\u1ee9c d\u00f9ng c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c to\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh, gi\u00fap h\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb bi\u1ebfn d\u1ea1ng khi thay \u0111\u1ed5i k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc) nh\u01b0 CorelDRAW, Illustrator; ho\u1eb7c d\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ecda \u0111i\u1ec3m \u1ea3nh (bitmap) nh\u01b0 Photoshop. T\u00f9y theo t\u00ednh n\u0103ng t\u1eebng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ch\u1ecdn d\u00f9ng cho t\u1eebng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ebd c\u00e1c h\u1ecda ti\u1ebft d\u00f9ng hay ch\u1ec9nh s\u1eeda, l\u00e0m \u0111\u1eb9p h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh. T\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean, h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft designer \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebft s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m, nh\u01b0ng do c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n h\u00f3a cao, n\u00ean hi\u1ec7n nay th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1eadp trung k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng theo thao t\u00e1c h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u01b0a n\u00f3i t\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ecda multimedia (\u0111a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n), \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ecda k\u1ef9 x\u1ea3o 3D,…<\/p>\n

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V\u00ec v\u1eady, designer c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi chuy\u00ean ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i \u1ea3nh c\u0169, ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o, ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1o m\u1eabu b\u00eca b\u00e1o, ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf logo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi (tham gia) l\u00e0m k\u1ef9 x\u1ea3o \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh, thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf phim ho\u1ea1t h\u00ecnh Maya 3, thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh cho Web, thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf n\u1ed9i th\u1ea5t\u2026 Nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c nhau r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn y\u00eau c\u1ea7u, thu nh\u1eadp c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng b\u1ed5 sung \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c (v\u1ebd tay, ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m multimedia, s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o trong thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf,.,.).<\/p>\n

V\u1eady ta ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ngh\u1ec1 \u201cdesign\u201d thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o nh\u00f3m ngh\u1ec1 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean gi\u1ecfi, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 tay ngh\u1ec1 th\u00e0nh th\u1ea1o. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c \u0111i h\u1ecdc, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00edch l\u0169y kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao \u201ctay ngh\u1ec1\u201d.<\/p>\n

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Khi ch\u1ecdn kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdc, b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng n\u00ean tham kh\u1ea3o k\u1ef9 n\u1ed9i dung gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u01a1i gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y tr\u00ean m\u00e1y Macintosh (l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i m\u00e1y m\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ecda, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1edbi designer \u01b0a chu\u1ed9ng) c\u0169ng l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc vi\u00ean quen d\u00f9ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, h\u1ecdc s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m tr\u00ean m\u00e1y PC hay Mac \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. M\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u201c\u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o\u201d quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i y\u00eau th\u00edch (ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 khi\u1ebfu c\u00e0ng t\u1ed1t) v\u1ec1 m\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ecd\u1ea1<\/p>\n

Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u l\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng nh\u1eb1m \u201cl\u00ean tay\u201d d\u00e2n thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf<\/strong><\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i v\u1ec1 ng\u00e0nh n\u00e0y, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1ea1nh d\u1ea1n theo h\u1eb3n m\u1ed9t kh\u00f3a d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n 1-2 n\u0103m. C\u00f2n n\u1ebfu \u0111ang l\u01b0\u1ee1ng l\u1ef1 ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p hay kh\u00f4ng, h\u00e3y \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd m\u1ed9t kh\u00f3a \u201cnh\u1eadp m\u00f4n\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i ngh\u1ec1 \u201cdesign\u201d c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng trong th\u1eddi gian s\u1eafp t\u1edbi. N\u1ebfu say m\u00ea, b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1eebng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1eadm ch\u00e2n trong con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p th\u00fa v\u1ecb n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Trong m\u1ed9t\u00a0th\u1eadp ni\u00ean tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng “thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed3 ho\u1ea1” \u0111ang l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 h\u00e1i ra ti\u1ec1n khi c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean v\u1ec1 ng\u00e0nh n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u0103n \u0111\u00f3n. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u201cthi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ecda\u201d l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb kh\u00e1 r\u1ed9ng, bao g\u1ed3m nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng kh\u00e1c […]\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":4987,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[123,87,102],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cywill.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4983"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cywill.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cywill.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cywill.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cywill.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4983"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/cywill.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4983\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6410,"href":"https:\/\/cywill.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4983\/revisions\/6410"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cywill.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4987"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cywill.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4983"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cywill.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4983"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cywill.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4983"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}