{"id":4536,"date":"2016-10-28T09:45:08","date_gmt":"2016-10-28T02:45:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/iescollege.cywill.com\/?p=4536"},"modified":"2018-12-12T16:52:15","modified_gmt":"2018-12-12T09:52:15","slug":"nghich-ly-dao-tao-va-su-dung-lao-dong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cywill.com\/nghich-ly-dao-tao-va-su-dung-lao-dong.html","title":{"rendered":"Ngh\u1ecbch l\u00fd \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng"},"content":{"rendered":"

TP.HCM n\u00f3i ri\u00eang v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i chung t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i ngh\u1ecbch l\u00fd: nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p ho\u1eb7c m\u1ea5t vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m trong khi nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng tuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c lao \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/em><\/p>\n

\"nhucau-ld\"
Sinh vi\u00ean Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H Nguy\u1ec5n T\u1ea5t Th\u00e0nh trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1edbi doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ec1 nhu c\u1ea7u tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng. \u1ea2nh: M.G<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\n

Theo Trung t\u00e2m d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 Th\u00f4ng tin th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng TP HCM, giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2012 – 2015, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o t\u1ea1i TP.HCM c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u0103ng t\u1eeb 145 tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u0103m 2012 t\u0103ng l\u00ean 163 tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u0103m 2015.<\/p>\n

Trong \u0111\u00f3, tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H t\u0103ng th\u00eam 2 tr\u01b0\u1eddng, C\u0110 chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p t\u0103ng 1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng, C\u0110 ngh\u1ec1 t\u0103ng 2 tr\u01b0\u1eddng, trung c\u1ea5p chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p t\u0103ng 9 tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 trung c\u1ea5p ngh\u1ec1 t\u0103ng 4 tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ec9 ti\u00eau \u0110H t\u0103ng, c\u00e1c b\u1eadc kh\u00e1c gi\u1ea3m<\/strong><\/p>\n

N\u0103m 2015, t\u1ea1i TP.HCM c\u00f3 56 tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H, 26 tr\u01b0\u1eddng C\u0110 chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p, 17 tr\u01b0\u1eddng C\u0110 ngh\u1ec1, 40 tr\u01b0\u1eddng trung c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 27 tr\u01b0\u1eddng trung c\u1ea5p ngh\u1ec1 ngh\u1ec1 v\u1edbi t\u1ed5ng ch\u1ec9 ti\u00eau tuy\u1ec3n sinh 225.863, t\u0103ng 8,82% so v\u1edbi n\u0103m 2014.<\/p>\n

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, theo s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a ph\u00f2ng D\u1ea1y ngh\u1ec1, S\u1edf Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng binh v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i TP.HCM, t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 10-2015 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u00f3 64 trung t\u00e2m d\u1ea1y ngh\u1ec1 v\u00e0 325 c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1ea1y ngh\u1ec1 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n 350.000 l\u01b0\u1ee3t ng\u01b0\u1eddi\/n\u0103m.<\/p>\n

Trong c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2012 \u2013 2015, ch\u1ec9 ti\u00eau tuy\u1ec3n sinh c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u0103ng qua c\u00e1c n\u0103m.<\/p>\n

Trong \u0111\u00f3, ch\u1ec9 ti\u00eau \u0110H c\u00f3 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 t\u0103ng nhanh nh\u1ea5t, b\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n t\u0103ng 3,82%\/ n\u0103m, chi\u1ebfm t\u1ef7 tr\u1ecdng cao nh\u1ea5t trong c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o (t\u1eeb chi\u1ebfm 38,5% n\u0103m 2012 t\u0103ng l\u00ean chi\u1ebfm 42,7% v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2015). Trong khi \u0111\u00f3 m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u0103ng l\u00ean nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 ti\u00eau \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o C\u0110 chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u1ea3m, (n\u0103m 2015 gi\u1ea3m 6,4% so v\u1edbi n\u0103m 2012).<\/p>\n

\"nhucau-ld1\"
Ch\u1ec9 ti\u00eau c\u00e1c b\u1eadc \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ea1i TP.HCM giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2012-2015.<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\n

C\u01a1 c\u1ea5u \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o t\u1eadp trung \u1edf m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00f3m ng\u00e0nh nh\u01b0: kinh doanh v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb, m\u00e1y t\u00ednh v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, nh\u00e2n v\u0103n, ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng.<\/p>\n

M\u1ea5t c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1<\/strong><\/p>\n

Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 cao \u0111\u1eb3ng ngh\u1ec1 ho\u1eb7c trung c\u1ea5p ngh\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p. C\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p lu\u00f4n trong t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 C\u0110 ngh\u1ec1, trung c\u1ea5p ngh\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

Theo \u00f4ng Tr\u1ea7n Anh Tu\u1ea5n – ph\u00f3 gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c Trung t\u00e2m d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 Th\u00f4ng tin th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng TP HCM, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng TP.HCM \u0111ang t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i ngh\u1ecbch l\u00fd: nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p ho\u1eb7c m\u1ea5t vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m trong khi nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 ngh\u1ec1 v\u00e0 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng tuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c lao \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

Theo kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t c\u1ee7a Trung t\u00e2m D\u1ef1 b\u00e1o nhu c\u1ea7u nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 Th\u00f4ng tin th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 80% sinh vi\u00ean sau khi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m, c\u00f2n 20% t\u00ecm vi\u1ec7c r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m ph\u1ea3i chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i ng\u00e0nh h\u1ecdc ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

Trong t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 sinh vi\u00ean t\u00ecm vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 50% l\u00e0 c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1ed1t, 50% l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c tr\u00e1i ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 thu nh\u1eadp th\u1ea5p, vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m ch\u01b0a th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c. V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng m\u1ec1m l\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u m\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u sinh vi\u00ean h\u1ecdc sinh ch\u01b0a \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p l\u00fd c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ch\u01b0a ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

T\u00ednh t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3, quy m\u00f4 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 trung c\u1ea5p chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p ch\u01b0a ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p so v\u1edbi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u, trong khi quy m\u00f4 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o sinh vi\u00ean tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 cao \u0111\u1eb3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0 \u0111ang c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng gia t\u0103ng.<\/p>\n

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng ph\u00e2n b\u1ed1 nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c kinh t\u1ebf, ng\u00e0nh kinh t\u1ebf t\u1ea1o m\u1ea5t c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i nhu c\u1ea7u nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 nhu c\u1ea7u vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n

N\u1ed9i dung \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a \u0111a s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ngh\u1ec1 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. Quy m\u00f4 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o t\u0103ng nhanh trong khi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f2n h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf, kho\u0301 \u0111a\u0301p \u01b0\u0301ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng cao.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n

Tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p ph\u1ea3i k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o nhu c\u1ea7u nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c, th\u00f4ng tin th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 giao d\u1ecbch th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng (t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n, gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m, cung \u1ee9ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng) c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 ch\u01b0a cao.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00d4ng Tu\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ec1 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c, \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh s\u1ef1 li\u00ean k\u1ebft, h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u01b0\u1edbng nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u1ec3n sinh, \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh g\u1eafn k\u1ebft nhu c\u1ea7u s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi nhau trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o, t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u nhu c\u1ea7u, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Theo Tuoitre<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

TP.HCM n\u00f3i ri\u00eang v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i chung t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i ngh\u1ecbch l\u00fd: nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p ho\u1eb7c m\u1ea5t vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m trong khi nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng tuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. Theo Trung t\u00e2m d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 Th\u00f4ng tin th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng TP HCM, giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2012 – 2015, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng […]\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":4537,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[102],"tags":[280,344,345,341,62],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cywill.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4536"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cywill.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cywill.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cywill.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cywill.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4536"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/cywill.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4536\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6444,"href":"https:\/\/cywill.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4536\/revisions\/6444"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cywill.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4537"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cywill.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4536"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cywill.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4536"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cywill.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4536"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}